Free Essays on Why I Like Hawethorne Why Others Dont (Scarlet Letter)

Why I like Hawethorne; why Others Don’t By Jonathan Milgrom My convictions enhanced my satisfaction in The Scarlet Letter. I have been raised Lutheran, I put stock in God, however at present I as often as possible inquiry a portion of the standards introduced by my religion. I buy in to the creed that Love is the reward to the dismal life given to us from unique sin, and accept that regardless of whether sin is submitted we should make the best of the circumstance. Being Lutheran, I likewise have faith in the pardoning of wrongdoing; despite the fact that I don't regard to the instructing that repentance must be accomplished freely, I do accept that you should genuinely feel regret so as to get compensation. Another ethical I have acknowledged as evident is the debasement of the normally unadulterated youngster by society. I feel that before all else, everybody is honest and that, verifiably, society has debased youngsters into embellishment the keeping scene wherein we live. Hawethorne’s epic The Scarlet Letter was pleasant to me on a ccount of the equals between Hawethorne’s ethics and my ethics. â€Å"Come now, let us reason together,† says the Lord. â€Å"Though your wrongdoings resemble red, they will be white as day off; they are red as dark red, they will resemble wool† (Isaiah 1:18). From Isaiah, Hawthorne gets the picture of a red letter to represent sin and furthermore the idea that wrongdoing might be trailed by reclamation given that the delinquent corrects his ways and acts in great still, small voice. The guarantee of recovery is offered by the wild flower shrubbery becoming outside the jail in â€Å"a grass-plot, much congested with ... unattractive vegetation, ... [which] may be envisioned to offer [its] scent and delicate excellence to the detainee as he [goes] in, and to the censured criminal as he [comes] forward to his fate. [It is used] to represent some sweet good blossom† (46). Hawthorne opens his book with this representation; he utilizes the â€Å"Conclusion† to unite his subjects and to make c... Free Essays on Why I Like Hawethorne Why Other's Don't (Scarlet Letter) Free Essays on Why I Like Hawethorne Why Other's Don't (Scarlet Letter) Why I like Hawethorne; why Others Don’t By Jonathan Milgrom My convictions enhanced my happiness regarding The Scarlet Letter. I have been raised Lutheran, I put stock in God, yet at present I as often as possible inquiry a portion of the goals introduced by my religion. I buy in to the doctrine that Love is the reward to the dismal life given to us from unique sin, and accept that regardless of whether sin is submitted we should make the best of the circumstance. Being Lutheran, I likewise have faith in the absolution of wrongdoing; despite the fact that I don't notice to the encouraging that repentance must be achieved freely, I do accept that you should really feel regret so as to get atonement. Another ethical I have acknowledged as obvious is the debasement of the normally unadulterated youngster by society. I believe that before all else, everybody is honest and that, generally, society has debased youngsters into embellishment the keeping scene where we live. Hawethorne’s tale The Scarlet Letter was agreeable to me as a result o f the equals between Hawethorne’s ethics and my ethics. â€Å"Come now, let us reason together,† says the Lord. â€Å"Though your wrongdoings resemble red, they will be white as day off; they are red as dark red, they will resemble wool† (Isaiah 1:18). From Isaiah, Hawthorne obtains the picture of a red letter to represent sin and furthermore the idea that transgression might be trailed by reclamation given that the miscreant changes his ways and acts in great inner voice. The guarantee of reclamation is offered by the wild flower bramble becoming outside the jail in â€Å"a grass-plot, much congested with ... unattractive vegetation, ... [which] may be envisioned to offer [its] aroma and delicate excellence to the detainee as he [goes] in, and to the censured criminal as he [comes] forward to his fate. [It is used] to represent some sweet good blossom† (46). Hawthorne opens his book with this representation; he utilizes the â€Å"Conclusion† to unite his topics and to make c...

McCarthyism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

McCarthyism - Essay Example The McCarthyism developments had extraordinarily influenced the lives of the individuals in the U.S. A huge number of Americans were charged of being Communist or socialist supporters during McCarthy age. They needed to experience forceful examinations and addressing before the legislature and private-industry sheets, advisory groups, and departments. Also, in the domain of social arrangement, McCarthyism appears to have halted the genuinely necessary changes at midstream. Measures including national medical coverage, a social change held up by rest of the industrialized world, simply fell by the asphalt. There were chances that left liberal political collusion would have actualized wellbeing changes and comparable recommendations; however the enthusiasm was destroyed by the campaigns of against socialist developments. The conservatives were against anything that appeared to be radical and the individuals who were left to them were in every case either without any result or under abuse. The McCarthyism developments again had placed into the lessening of the renewal drive by occupying open consideration of the work development. Truth be told, McCarthyism not just influenced the lives and political thinking about the individuals in the U.S. yet in addition had sway on the worldwide issues. The hostility against the virus war had bee n so completely related to socialism. The nation’s social and public activity was additionally endured by the McCarthyism. Additionally, much after the counter Communist hullabaloo s was withdrawn, the antidemocratic related with the prior still kept on influencing the residents. It tends to be followed from the COINELPRO projects of indicting political agitators all through 1960s and, the Watergate related offenses during the 1970s and the Iran-Contra issues during the 1980s (Schrecker 2002, p.106,) . McCarthyism was by all account not the only motivation for these shock. The ambush on vote based system that began during the 1940s and its

Check Out Our 30 Great Proposal Essay Topics

Check Out Our 30 Great Proposal Essay Topics Getting the right inspiration to start your proposal is instrumental in succeeding in your proposal essay assignments. Just like all other kinds of essays, proposal papers require you to get the right ideas that will guide and inspire you in what you need to write. This article will share with you some of the 30 best topics for proposal essay writing. What is a proposal essay? Before looking at our proposal essay topics list, we shall take a look at what a proposal essay is. A proposal essay is an assignment that demands of you to write a proposal that convinces readers about the merit and value of something or idea so that they can give it a favorable consideration. Such an assignment is crucial in preparing you for future proposal writing such proposals such as products, projects, and investments. A good proposal essay is thus a piece of writing that is highly persuasive and argumentative because it is intended to produce conviction in readers. The essay mostly contains five paragraphs or more depending on the matter at hand. To succeed in this assignment, you should learn how to use arguments to your favor. You need to balance between the honesty of a saint and the persuasiveness of a politician. Below are some proposal essay topics ideas to jumpstart you. 30 great proposal essay topics 1. The causes of climate change across the world, its impact, and the solutions to it 2. The curse of Internet bullies and how best to deal with it 3. Ways to deal with the thorny issue of refugees and how to find permanent solutions to it 4. The challenges of Internet fraud and how to address it 5. Strategies to curb marine pollution and how to include the public in the process 6. The reasons why traditional exam-based standard of evaluation is not adequate 7. Addressing social injustice, its causes, and practical solutions to address it across the world 8. Ways to empower more women to take part in electoral processes 9. The curse of obesity in children and how including parents in the solutions is a better approach in dealing with it 10. Ways to deal with the menace of gun-related crime in the developed and developing world 11. Finding the best approaches to deal with gun-related violence among school-going teenagers 12. The scarcity of public art theaters and how to make them more popular among the populace across the world 13. Why encouraging people to exercise is an effective means of curbing obesity in the developed and developing world 14. How to include gender parity in the political structure of national and local leadership 15. Solutions to deal with the curse of drug addiction among teenage girls 16. Exploring some of the best strategies for combating soaring LPG prices 17. The best ways of addressing the poaching of endangered animal species 18. How training parents and scholars on the benefits of healthy eating can help in fighting obesity among children 19. Why allowing teachers to travel widely and engage in research can improve their productivity at school 20. How littering is a threat to public health and ways to deal with it without resorting to punitive judicial processes 21. How grand corruption among top government officials is an economic threat and the best ways to deal with it 22. The problem of child labor in the developing world and how to find permanent solutions to it 23. The problem of illegal immigration in the US and southern European nations and how best to resolve it 24. How soaring college fees are forcing many students to drop out of school and practical solutions to address it 25. The problem of racism in football: Finding the best solutions to this menace so as to improve the game 26. Ways in which education is a pillar in the overall development of national economies and how to implement them successfully 27. The problem of insecurity in colleges: Identifying the causes and finding the permanent solutions to it 28. The menace of driving under the influence of alcohol: Why finding other solutions besides jail penalties is a better approach 29. Social media addictions and its impact on the family: Getting practical solutions that will bring balance and soberness 30. Teenage pornography and its impact on morality: The best ways to address it without placing teens under surveillance Finding help for your essay writing assignment This article has shared some of the best topics to start you off in the process of writing a proposal essay. But if you bump into the disruptions of life that make it difficult to for you to write you essay, you can talk to us. Our company is dedicated to helping you beat the deadlines with peace of mind and at an affordable rate.

The Progression of Alzheimers Disease - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 589 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Tags: Alzheimer's Disease Essay Did you like this example? Alzheimers is a progressive disease that affects ones memory and brain functions. It is currently the 6th leading cause of death in the United States. Although it is not yet a disease that is understood, scientist and researchers believe that the causes of Alzheimers can be genetic and related to lifestyle and environmental factors. While no direct cause has been linked to the disease, unhealthy lifestyles can significantly increase a persons chance of developing Alzheimers as well as other diseases. While its common in people of advanced aged, it is not a natural part of the aging process. Other risk factors can be past head trauma, lifestyle, and gender. Those with Down Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment also have an increased chance of the disease. (Symptoms Causes, 2017). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Progression of Alzheimers Disease" essay for you Create order According to Progression of Alzheimers (2017), one of the main indications of Alzheimers disease is the build of amyloid plaques in the brain and twisted fibers found inside the brains nerve cells referred to as tangles. The tangles are a collapse of microtubule fibers made up of proteins that transport important substances between brain cells. Those who develop the disease are found to have loss of brain cells and brain shrinkage leading to memory loss and the inability to perform daily tasks and routines. These changes in the brain can occur long before symptoms of the disease can begin to occur. An absolute diagnosis of Alzheimers can be made by the presence of these abnormalities in the brain and by the symptoms and the progression of symptoms over time. Some blood and spinal test have been developed, but to date are only slightly more accurate than a diagnosis based on the symptoms alone. (Mace Rabins 2006) Alzheimers can be identified in three basic stages: early stage, moderate stage, and the late stage. In the early stage, a person can still function on their own and interact socially and appear to be normal. They may be beginning to experience trouble remembering names or retaining new information and forgetting where they placed objects last. A person experiencing these symptoms may not think much of them as they occur and, in most cases, write them off as common forgetfulness. As the disease progresses to the moderate stage these symptoms can worsen and will be noticeable to those around them. They will likely be unable to perform a simple task such as showering, dressing and daily grooming on their own. He or she may become emotional and frustrated, sometimes causing uncharacteristic emotional outbursts. Personal details such as their own name or birthdate become harder to remember. Some individuals at this stage may start to lose control of their bodily functions and have troubl e sleeping. The confusion can lead to depression and the need to isolate. There is also a higher risk for wandering and getting lost. By the late stages of Alzheimers, individuals have lost full ability to interact and or respond to their surroundings. They may have the ability to communicate but can be incoherent, rambling things that do not make sense and can find it difficult to express their needs. There is a high likelihood that their personality would have changed significantly. He or she will need constant care and supervision in daily activities. The final stages of Alzheimers are marked by a severe decline in communication and ability to respond to their surroundings. They may even experience difficulty eating and swallowing. Individuals at this stage will also be more susceptible to other infections such as pneumonia and can become ill more frequently. (Stages of Alzheimers 2018)

Crime Rates And Gathering Intelligence Information

In an attempt to reduce crime rates and gather intelligence information in a specific area, and due in part to the continuing advancements in surveillance technologies, the law enforcement community has opted to employ these systems. Overwhelmingly, a consensus amongst the population agrees police officers should be held accountable for their action through continuous monitoring during their on duty hours (CBS News New York 2015). Furthermore, demand from the public to become knowledgeable in all events, public or private, has added pressure in the suggestion of increased intelligence based technologies. With final regard to the judicial system itself, an increased push for the release of information that may not have been previously available to the public, like testimony presented before the Grand Jury, is being seen from attorneys. Additionally, violent and shocking acts like domestic abuse or shootings are being released and made public through a number of media sources. The cont inued release of sensitive information adds to public scrutiny regarding their safety and security, which may serve to change not only the entire criminal and judicial systems, but once the implications of continued surveillance become realized, human behavior. The expansion of surveillance technologies has forced police departments to consider which measures to deploy. The application of the measures must be weighed carefully against what the public desires, the legality of the measure, and whatShow MoreRelatedThe Threat Of Terrorist Organizations1639 Words   |  7 Pagesterrorist organizations are not only pushing their belief of Islam upon others. The international crime wave has put all countries around the world on alert because groups like the Sinaloa Cartel and mob type families are a part of a multi-billion dollar industry that consist of human trafficking, drug smuggling, weapons trafficking and so on. The United States cannot combat terrorist or organized crime families by itself and need as much international cooperation from others around the world toRead MorePolice Administration And Organization Play1414 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization play a key role in the police department. By administering the proper organizational methods a department can provide a great quality of service to its community. A police officer’s duty is to maintain public order, preventing, and detecting crime so that citizens can feel safe when they venture outdoors. A good example of these actions being performed as a whole is the 106th precinct. This is a precinct that has improved its progress dramatically with gratitude to the COMPSTAT system. ThisRead MoreWhat Do People Routinely Use Them For?1407 Words   |  6 Pagesin the United States As a whole, teens and young adults in the United States use the internet and SNSs very commonly and frequently. A study by the Pew Research Center found that 93% of teens ages 12-17 use the internet and of those 73% use SNS. The rate of young adults ages 18-29 using the internet and SNSs is nearly identical to that of teens (Lenhart, Purcell, Smith, Zickuhr, 2010). SNSs are frequently used to make and maintain relationships with others in the individual’s social circle. BoydRead MoreDifferent Elements That Compromise The Intelligence Communities ( Ic ) From Local Law Enforcement Essay1556 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will analyze the different elements that compromise the intelligence communities (IC) from local law enforcement to national agencies and how each of those entities contributes to security intelligence. Secondly, this paper will evaluate the lessons learned from the attacks of 9/11. Lastly, the issues of domestic intelligence vs. foreign intelligence will be examined. Intelligence-led policing along with other various initiatives is a newly developed style of investigation strategy. ThisRead MoreEffective Reduction Of Crime And Quality Of Life Abatement1574 Words   |  7 Pagesthe reduction of major crimes in New York City. COMPSTAT is globally acknowledged and has become a successful tool for integrating precise crime intelligence analysis methods and streamlining law enforcement management processes. COMPSTAT can be described as a series of process used for the collection and analysis of criminal intelligence data which in turn assists commanders in developing effective strategies and tactics to combat crime. The effective reduction of crime and quality of life abatementRead MoreIntroduction. 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The City Manager and City Council has informed me that these numbers are unacceptable and in an effort to control, the rising crime rate I propose the following measuresRead MoreModern Policing Grew Out Of Private Security Concerns968 Words   |  4 Pagespolicing grew out of private security concerns. Crime prevention is a major issue in our society. A greater burden is being placed on public law enforcement to respond to crisis situations. As a result, the consumer is turning to the private security industry to help protect our communities and businesses. Private security agencies are one of the fastest-growing entities in our country. The demand for security services is growing at stellar 6% rate a year in our post 9/11 climate. This trend showsRead MorePolicing And Traditional Policing Models1300 Words   |  6 Pagespolicing was reporting to work, loading up in the patrol car, driving around for hours awaiting a call for service needed and then filing a report or arresting an alleged criminal. Typically just waiting for a call that a crime had possibly occurred is wholly reactive to crime control. That is a gritty summation of traditional policing which was the norm for police departments for many decades. Community policing is considered more proactive than traditional policing; and at its’ core, communityRead MoreWhy Is Torture A Suspect?849 Words   |  4 Pagesmen have been released or cleared for release. A related complication is that intelligence gathering typically involves the time-consuming and laborious process of sifting throu gh piles and piles of information to identify suspected terrorists. This process often yields many suspects but few confirmed terrorists. For example, in the two and a half years following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, U.S. intelligence agencies arrested more than 5,000 suspected terrorists. There was sufficient

Art of the United States Free Essays

Art of the United States Out of all the works of art with in the Art of the United States exhibit in the San Diego Museum of Art in Balboa Park, Shipwreck by Thomas Doughty really made an impression on me. It is a 25 x 30 ? in. oil on canvas. We will write a custom essay sample on Art of the United States or any similar topic only for you Order Now The reason this painting caught my eye is because it has two especially unusual qualities. First, Doughty rarely painted seascapes, and his paintings usually focused on the lyrical aspects of nature rather than the threatening ones. Shipwreck was composed in the artists studio from elements borrowed from different locations. The painting is symmetrical with trees blowing in harsh winds on either side. The swaying trees seem to barely be holding on to the rocks on which they stand. Ominous clouds lurk in the distance that augment terror that the crashing waves bring to the viewer. Just beyond the vanishing point of the ocean, a horizontal line of reddish yellow breaks up the dark color of the ocean and the clouds. The gentle blended lines seem to celebrate the wilderness of the United States during the eighteen hundreds. The curved lines strengthen the movement of the ocean and the clouds. The color scheme seems to be unified and the overall dullness and darkness of the painting intensify the violent and even theatrical depiction of a storm. There is a tiny figure that stands both at the center of the storm and at the center of the painting. I think the artist painting this painting because wants viewers to be able to identify with the miniature central lone figure. He stands alone and helpless; watching the ship break against the rock just offshore. It appears he is watching the figure immediately to his right struggling in the rampant surf. During the 1800’s shipwrecks were very common and many people could easily have identified with the tiny figure standing in the midst of the raging storm. The painting evokes both awe and fear in me. The rash of mother nature seems to be unstoppable. How to cite Art of the United States, Papers

The Statement of Milton Friedman-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Milton Friedman classically argued that the purpose of a private firm is to make money for its shareholders. Any attempt to impose more payments on the firm by way of social responsibility is an additional cost and should be avoided. Do you agree with this statement? Discuss briefly. Answer: I totally disagree with the statement of Milton Friedman that a companys purpose is only to earn profits for the sake of the shareholders and that the cost of social responsibility is a burden for the company that should be avoided. As we all know, that the primary reason for running a business is earning profit. However, it is not possible to survive in the long run if it only aims at earning profits. It is equally important to fulfil the responsibilities towards the society(Agarwal, 2008). Milton Friedman is of the view that they should focus on maximising the return of the investors rather that incurring additional cost on fulfilling the social responsibilities. He is of the thought that such activities distorts the economic freedom of the company and also that the investors have invested their funds to earn higher returns and not perform charitable activities (Baxi Prasad, 2006). These charitable activities will not increase the revenues of the company in any manner. He thinks of economic benefits prior to the ethical needs of the company. According to him, it is the sole responsibility of the company to think of ways by which it can maximise profits and all these activities are wasteful expenditures. In order to explain my view point clearly and precisely, it is first important to understand the meaning of corporate social responsibilities and its importance. Corporate social responsibility is the responsibility of the business towards the social welfare and the environment. It is the social responsibilities of the companies in existence to maintain a balance between the profits and the activities that has certain benefits to the society. There are large numbers of companies that have adopted various approaches to avoid any kind of harm to the environment (Chandrasekaran., 2011). However, the shareholders will never demand profits by keeping stake on the societies needs as they also are a part of the society. A company can successfully run only when it maintains a good reputation in the market. The reputation of the company is not build in a day. We can also say that the goodwill of the company is formed only by performing activities benefits the society in a day or other. It is build over time when the society observes the activities carried out by them (Chatterji, n.d.). One of the main reasons for my disagreement with his statement is that a company needs resources to carry out its operations smoothly and these resources finally belong to the society. The society has provided license to the companies to use these resource. So, it is the duty of the business enterprises to look after the betterment of the society and fulfil the social obligations. According to the Iron Law of Responsibility, the society can revoke the license anytime when it feels that a company is not capable of fulfilling the social needs of the society. Hence, it is impossible for the company to survive for a longer period of time. The investors not only demands higher return on their investment but also want the company to behave in an ethical manner. It is a known fact that a company cannot grow and improve its performance over the years if it does not work efficiently and ethically. The investors would never like to invest in a company that behaves unethically because it becomes difficult for them to trust with their hard earned money. Now, lets talk from the point of view of the customer. Every business needs to increase sales in order to generate revenue (Crane et al., 2008). Indirectly, the business requires a huge number of people in order to survive in the competitive market. It is important to attract new customers as well as to retain the old ones. It is a loss of reputation for the company if the old customers lose their faith in the company. All the customers before buying the product see the environmental impacts that it had while getting processed because normally these additional cost are include d in the price of the product which results s a burden on the customers. Therefore, we can conclude from this that along with the investors customers are also an essential part and so their needs and desires should also be given equal importance(Katamba, 2012). Friedman was of the view that performing social responsibilities may prove to be detrimental for the companies and as a result of this the stakeholders may lose their interest in the company. They neglected the fact that being ethical is also one of the marketing strategies as it helps to win over the confidence of people (Kotler Lee, 2005). Freidman does not say that the directors should do anything in order to maximise profits but he is against doing any kind of charitable activities. He neglects the benefits that it would have in the long run from the aspect of the business. He thinks that it is absolutely foolish to spend such large amounts on these things and that too when these funds finally belongs to the shareholders of the company (KHANKA, 2014). Friedman thinks that meeting the expectations of the shareholder is the only way by which it can fulfil its moral responsibilities. In order to explain Friedmans view in more depth, let me take an example. Once there was a electric company that disconnected electricity of a person because of the non payment of the bill. The person died as a consequence of some unwanted happening during that time. Friedman in this case gives his opinion that the directors of the company did what was thought to be ethical as it is their sole duty to think about the corporation. The survival of the company should be the most important and by safeguarding it the directors are performing their social obligations (Moon, n.d.). Apart from earning profits, value creation is the most important. Value creation can be defined as the increase in the goods, services and the business itself. Value creation does not only means earning huge profits but various other aspects has also to be seen such as maximising return on equity. For example, there may be two companies one whose shareholders equity is 20000 and the other whose shareholders equity is 1000 only. The first company earns a profit of 1000 whereas the second company earns a profit of 100 only. If these raw information is available then people may think of investing in the first company but on comparing the return on equity they would prefer the second company. As the return on equity of the first company is 5% whereas of the second company is 10%. Therefore, only raising huge funds from the shareholders is not enough proper allocation and optimum utilisation must be done (Perrini et al., 2006). Saving cost should be the motive of all the companies. However, saving money by not performing social duties is incorrect. A company has various many other factors where it could reduce cost. A company should analyse properly before taking make or buy decision. It should calculate the incremental cost or differential cost before taking up an order. Incremental cost here means the additional cost a company has to incur on producing an additional unit of product. Differential cost is the gap between the two important economic decisions at different levels of output. In support of my answer, I would like to conclude that Friedman thought that it was unethical or wrong to invest shareholders fund in a place that could not generate direct wealth to them. However, the shareholders never wanted the company to run away from performing its social duties. The shareholders are also a part of the society and they will never demand dividend at the cost of the fulfilment of the needs of the society (Ravichandran, n.d.). If the company is behaving in an ethical manner then it will not only benefit the society but also the shareholders and the business also. There will be an automatic growth of the company with the growth of reputation in the market. So, it is absolutely incorrect to think that the expenses involved in performing corporate social responsibility is an additional cost. If the companies accept Friedmans opinion then there will be no investors that would like to invest in such companies. Therefore, all the reasons for my disagreement with his vie w have been stated clearly (Sacconi et al., 2011). References: Agarwal, S. (2008)Corporate social responsibility in India,. Baxi, C. and Prasad, A. (2006)Corporate social responsibility, New Delhi, Excel Books. Chandrasekaran. (2011)Corporate governance and social responsability, [Place of publication not identified], Prentice-Hall Of India Pv. Chatterji, M. (n.d.)Corporate social responsibility,. Crane, A., Matten, D. and Spencer, L. (2008)Corporate social responsability, Abingdon, Routledge. Katamba, D. (2012)Principles of corporate social responsibility (CSR), Houston, Tex., Strategic Book Publishing and Rights. KHANKA, D. (2014)BUSINESS ETHICS AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, [S.l.], S CHAND CO LTD. Kotler, P. and Lee, N. (2005)Corporate social responsibility, Hoboken, N.J., Wiley. Moon, J. (n.d.)Corporate social responsibility,. Perrini, F., Pogutz, S. and Tencati, A. (2006)Developing corporate social responsibility, Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar. Ravichandran, K. (n.d.)Corporate social responsibility,. Sacconi, L., Antoni, G. and Frey, B. (2011)Social Capital, Corporate Social Responsibility, Economic Behaviour and Performance, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan.

Nike S Publicity free essay sample

Nike (originally named Blue Ribbon Sports) was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and his University of Oregon track Coach Bill Bowerman. It was born as a business project of Knights while he was in Stanford. The idea was to import shoes from Japan into the U. S. Up until this point the majority of shoes were imported from Germany. By importing the shoes from Japan the cost would drastically be improved because of labor savings. Nike, with the ingenious incorporation of famous sponsors, quickly grew to 168 stores in the United States and a presence in over 160 Countries. In the early 1990’s Nike came into the spotlight over allegations of human rights and labor violations in the third-world countries it was manufacturing in. Some of the allegations included child labor breaches which were already in the spotlight at the time from manufacturing of other product lines. Other stories were of beating, horrid work conditions, and abuse. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike S Publicity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nike initially chose to address the scandal with a â€Å"damage control† attitude. This led to public outcry and the protesting of its stores. Sports figures, which were the source of the majority of Nike’s publicity, began to separate themselves from the company. Retail stores also began to stop carrying the brand and separating themselves from the horrid stories. As a result of the bad publicity, and with shrinking sales, the company decided to take a new approach. The company started many new projects to bring about change in its factories and even took it a step forward and started to try and become an environmentally friendly company at the same time. 1. Why did Nike fail to address corporate social responsibility early on? Nike subcontracted many of its manufacturing jobs to local overseas companies. These companies did not have any means of discloser over its workers environment or age. Nike also had a â€Å"don’t ask don’t tell† mentality. As long as the profits were rolling in and the subcontracted manufacturers were keeping the margin down that is all they really looked at. The company decided to initially take a defensive â€Å"it’s not our fault† stance. As public outcry increased the were pressured into a â€Å"We’ll do only what we have to† stance and eventually decided to blame it on the industry as a whole. The proper thing to do in my opinion would have been to address the issue with the same aggression as the public was demonstrating. Let the public know that they initially had no control over the manufacturers in the other countries and begin to assure the public that the values of those companies are not the values that Nike believes in. From there they could further move to address stopping the labor issues and forming a system to make sure it never happens again. This is partly what Nike ended up doing in the long run anyway, it just took longer. 2. Evaluate Nike’s response to societal and consumer concerns about its contract manufacturing. I believe that Nike really believed that they had no blame in labor the conditions in the outside manufacturers. The way that Nike looked at it they were paying the manufacturers to do a job by whatever means they had at their disposal and how ever it was done had nothing at all to do with their company because it was out of their control. Whether this was the case or not Nike should have anticipated the backlash and public outcry that would follow. 3. What are the challenges facing Nike in the future. Nike has now positioned itself as a force for good in the fight for worker rights and equality. They have also positioned themselves as a positive force in the green movement. Nike’s biggest challenge comes from the changing world market and temptations to slip back into its old mentality. With a rise in wages in all countries around the world and shrinking bottom lines everywhere Nike must also be certain to keep an eye on their subcontractors in this changing environment so another incident like the Honduras layoff scandal does not happen again. Personal Opinion: I think Doug Guthrie said it best in his article in Forbes magazine on the subject Building Sustainable and Ethical Supply Chains: : â€Å"The lessons learned from the Nike experience have a particular appeal in 2012. After all, the world has shrunk considerably in the last decade, and the workplace abuses on the far side of the globe can come back home with a swift and uncompromising speed. Additionally CSR and corporate citizenship has taken hold, not only in the imaginations of academics but also in the real world inhabited by consumers. † Doug know, as I do, that with the opening of the global market comes higher wages in third world companies and thus a more competitive attitude at home. I believe that Nike is on the right path and that not only are they doing a good job at watching their labor force, but their social responsibility push is a pioneering move on their part. No other shoe manufacturer of their size is addressing the issues of waste and pollution in the same ways as Nike. References Guthrie, Doug. Building Sustainable and Ethical Supply Chains. Forbes. com. N. p. , 09 Mar. 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. lt;http://www. forbes. com/sites/dougguthrie/2012/03/09/building-sustainable-and-ethical-supply-chains/gt;. Ferrell, Fraedrich, and Ferrell. Business Ethics Ninth Edition. Mason, OH: Centrage Learning, 2013. Print.

Ser Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples

Ser Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples The verb ser  is one of the  two  Spanish  verbs that mean to be.  The other one is the verb  estar. The verb  ser  is irregular, meaning  it does not follow a common  conjugation  pattern. In fact, ser is one of the most irregularly conjugated verbs in Spanish. Many of the conjugated forms dont even begin with s, and some forms are shared with the highly irregular verb ir (to go). This article includes  the  ser conjugations in the present, past, conditional and future indicative, the present and past subjunctive, the imperative, and other verb forms. Using the Verb Ser Ser  and  estar  are some of the most commonly used verbs in Spanish. Although they both mean to be, they are used in very different contexts. Ser is often used to talk about inherent or permanent characteristics. For example,  Ella es alta e inteligente (She is tall and smart). It is also used to talk about someones profession or occupation, as in Ella es doctora y à ©l es arquitecto (She is a doctor and he is an engineer), or to talk about where someone is from, as in El profesor es de Puerto Rico (The professor is from Puerto Rico). Ser can be used to talk about what something is made of, as in La puerta es de madera (The door is made of wood), or to talk about the location of an event, such as a meeting, party, festival, etc. For example,  La reunià ³n es en la oficina del doctor  (The meeting is in the doctors office). This verb is also used to talk about belonging. For example, La casa es de Alberto (The house is Albertos). Another use of the verb  ser  is in the passive voice, followed by the present participle, as in La tarea es hecha por el estudiante (The homework is done by the student). Yet another use of the verb ser is with impersonal expressions, such as Es necesario trabajar duro (It is necessary to work hard). Notice that in Spanish we do not use the verb ser to talk about someones age like we do in English (She is ten years old), but instead we use the verb tener to talk about how many years someone has (Ella tiene diez aà ±os). Ser Present Indicative The conjugations for ser in the present indicative tense are totally irregular. The first person singular conjugation soy is similar to other verbs like dar (doy), estar (estoy) and ir (voy). Yo soy I am Yo soy estudiante en la universidad. Tà º eres You are Tà º eres muy lista. Usted/à ©l/ella es You/he/she is Ella es doctora. Nosotros somos We are Nosotros somos buenos amigos. Vosotros sois You are Vosotros sois muy delgados. Ustedes/ellos/ellas son You/they are Ellos son personas trabajadoras. Ser Preterite Indicative The preterite tense conjugations of ser are also irregular, since they do not resemble the infinitive ser at all. Note that these conjugations are the exact same conjugations for the preterite indicative tense of the verb ir (to go). From context, you would be able to tell if you are talking about being or going. Yo fui I was Yo fui estudiante en la universidad. Tà º fuiste You were Tà º fuiste muy lista. Usted/à ©l/ella fue You/he/she was Ella fue doctora. Nosotros fuimos We were Nosotros fuimos buenos amigos. Vosotros fuisteis You were Vosotros fuisteis muy delgados. Ustedes/ellos/ellas fueron You/they were Ellos fueron personas trabajadoras. Ser Imperfect Indicative Ser is one of the few verbs that are irregular in the imperfect tense, since it does not use either of the usual imperfect conjugation endings (à ­a or aba). Remember that the imperfect tense can be translated as was being or used to be. Yo era I used to be Yo era estudiante en la universidad. Tà º eras You used to be Tà º eras muy lista. Usted/à ©l/ella era You/he/she used to be Ella era doctora. Nosotros à ©ramos We used to be Nosotros à ©ramos buenos amigos. Vosotros erais You used to be Vosotros eraismuy delgados. Ustedes/ellos/ellas eran You/they used to be Ellos eran personas trabajadoras. Ser Future Indicative The future indicative tense is conjugated regularly, since you can start with the infinitive (ser) and add the future tense endings (à ©, s, , emos, is, n). Yo serà © I will be Yo serà © estudiante en la universidad. Tà º sers You will be Tà º sers muy lista. Usted/à ©l/ella ser You/he/she will be Ella ser doctora. Nosotros seremos We will be Nosotros seremos buenos amigos. Vosotros serà ©is You will be Vosotros serà ©ismuy delgados. Ustedes/ellos/ellas sern You/theywill be Ellos sern personas trabajadoras. Ser Periphrastic  Future Indicative   The periphrastic future is formed with three components: the present indicative conjugation of the verb ir (to go), the preposition a, and the infinitive ser. Yo voy a ser I am going to be Yo voya ser estudiante en la universidad. Tà º vasa ser You are going to be Tà º vasa ser muy lista. Usted/à ©l/ella vaa ser You/he/she are going to be Ella vaa ser doctora. Nosotros vamosa ser We are going tobe Nosotros vamosa ser buenos amigos. Vosotros vaisa ser You are going tobe Vosotros vaisa ser muy delgados. Ustedes/ellos/ellas vana ser You/theyare going tobe Ellos vana ser personas trabajadoras. Ser Present Progressive/Gerund Form The gerund  or present participle is formed with the stem of the verb and the ending -iendo (for -er and -ir verbs). It can be used to form progressive tenses like the present progressive, which is usually accompanied by the auxiliary verb estar. Present Progressive ofSer est siendo She is being Ella est siendo una buena doctora al cuidar de sus pacientes. Ser Past Participle The past participle is used to form perfect tenses like the present perfect, which is formed with the auxiliary verb haber and the past participle sido. Present Perfect ofSer ha sido She has been Ella ha sido doctora durante toda su carrera. Ser Conditional Indicative The conditional tense is normally translated to English as would verb. It is formed regularly like the future tense, by starting with the infinitive form and adding the conditional endings. Yo serà ­a I will be Yo serà ­a estudiante en la universidad si me hubieran admitido. Tà º serà ­as You will be Tà º serà ­as muy lista si estudiaras ms. Usted/à ©l/ella serà ­a You/he/she will be Ella serà ­a doctora si no hubiera estudiado leyes. Nosotros serà ­amos We will be Nosotros serà ­amos buenos amigos si vivià ©ramos ms cerca. Vosotros serà ­ais You will be Vosotros serà ­aismuy delgados si hicierais dieta. Ustedes/ellos/ellas serà ­an You/theywill be Ellos serà ­an personas trabajadoras si quisieran. Ser Present Subjunctive The conjugation of the present subjunctive of ser is completely irregular. Que yo sea That I be Mi madre quiere que yo sea estudiante en la universidad. Que tà º seas That you be A la maestra le encanta que tà º seas muy lista. Que usted/à ©l/ella sea That you/he/she be Pap espera que ella sea doctora. Que nosotros seamos That we be El consejero quiere que nosotros seamos buenos amigos. Que vosotros seis That you be El mà ©dico recomienda que vosotros seismuy delgados. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas sean That you/they be El jefe espera que ellos sean personas trabajadoras. Ser Imperfect Subjunctive You can conjugate the imperfect subjunctive in two different ways, both considered correct. Option 1 Que yo fuera That I were Mam querà ­a que yo fuera estudiante en la universidad. Que tà º fueras That you were A la maestra le encantaba que tà º fueras muy lista. Que usted/à ©l/ella fuera that you/he/she were Pap esperaba que ella fuera doctora. Que nosotros fuà ©ramos That we were El consejero querà ­a que nosotros fuà ©ramos buenos amigos. Que vosotros fuerais That you were El mà ©dico recomendaba que vosotros fuerais muy delgados. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas fueran That you/they were El jefe esperaba que ellos fueran personas trabajadoras. Option 2 Que yo fuese That I were Mam querà ­a que yo fuese estudiante en la universidad. Que tà º fueses That you were A la maestra le encantaba que tà º fueses muy lista. Que usted/à ©l/ella fuese that you/he/she were Pap esperaba que ella fuese doctora. Que nosotros fuà ©semos That we were El consejero querà ­a que nosotros fuà ©semos buenos amigos. Que vosotros fueseis That you were El mà ©dico recomendaba que vosotros fueseis muy delgados. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas fuesen That you/they were El jefe esperaba que ellos fuesen personas trabajadoras. Ser Imperative The imperative mood is used to give commands or orders. The tables below show both positive and negative commands. Positive commands Tà º sà © Be!  ¡Sà © muy lista! Usted sea Be!  ¡Sea doctora! Nosotros seamos Let's be!  ¡Seamos buenos amigos! Vosotros sed Be!  ¡Sed muy delgados! Ustedes sean Be!  ¡Sean personas trabajadoras! Negative commands Tà º no seas Don't be!  ¡No seas muy lista! Usted no sea Don't be!  ¡No sea doctora! Nosotros no seamos Let's not be!  ¡No seamos buenos amigos! Vosotros no seis Don't be!  ¡No seis muy delgados! Ustedes no sean Don't be!  ¡No sean personas trabajadoras!

Investigating Entrepreneurial Opportunities of business that focuses Essay

Investigating Entrepreneurial Opportunities of business that focuses main on setting up swimming pools and fountains in the gardens of houses - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that in the recent year, the American construction industry has developed in a very drastic way. Nonetheless, there are very few construction companies that have specialized in setting up swimming pools and fountains in the gardens of houses. The few companies that are doing this have dominated the business giving room to monopoly. The problem with monopoly is that the people in business are able to control the business for lack of competition. According to Grant monopoly disadvantages, the consumer in many ways but mostly is the fact that they have no options to choose from and hence are vulnerable to manipulation and exploitation from the monopolists. Many at times they are forced to pay high rates and prices. This is because the consumers need the services or the product but are limited to choice. This is regardless of whether the product and services are of the right quality. The above situation is the reason why the researchers decided to start a business that focuses mainly on setting up swimming pools and fountains in the gardens of houses. Every American home is now embarking on setting up swimming pools in their backyard or at least a fountain. New homes and those that have been constructed before are all seeking to have an extra facility that will make the house more self-sustained and reliant. Apart from home, new markets like hotels and resort centers are very attractive since clients want to go to places that can meet their leisure needs. Combining these two potential markets the business is guaranteed to succeed and make profits. There are other opportunities related to the same like cleaning and maintaining of the swimming pools and springs. The researchers intend to specialize in this area also in order to guarantee our clients a complete package that will run even after the installation or set up of the pool or spring. By specializing in this business, it means that even construction companies that do not set up swimming pools and fountains will be seeking to give our business sub-contracts in order to satisfy their clients. Likewise, individual homeowners will be seeking our services when the construction companies they are working with are not able to facilitate this service. For a start, such a business will need a trained team that will work on commission for every work done. A training program will also be put in place for new employees in order to make sure that they are working within our standards.

Moderen addictions, especially develop the potential dangerous of Essay

Moderen addictions, especially develop the potential dangerous of video and internet games - Essay Example question also remains whether there are similarities between traditional and modern addictions to gain such acceptance as a disorder by mental health community. It is found that both traditional addiction and modern addictions like internet addiction has four main factors: withdrawal, excessive use, negative repercussions and tolerance (Dillon, E. 2008). Substances such as alcohol, drugs and tobacco are abused by people for a number of complicated reasons and it is evident that our society has to pay a significant cost for these addictions. The extent of addiction is visible in the emergency departments of hospitals and rehabilitation centers that treat direct health damage caused by substance abuse and the related physical trauma. Another negative outcome of substance abuse is drug dependence and associated crime that end up a number of individuals in prisons and jails. Though the use of drugs like cocaine has decreased, the use of ‘club drugs’ and heroin has considerably increased among drug abusers. The task of preventing substance abuse and imparting an effective treatment has remained a difficult process. Various researches has resulted in a better understanding of substance abuse behavior and reveals that drug education to prevent abuse among adolescents and children provides the best opportunity to curb the addiction nationally. A National Household Survey in 1996 estimated the use of illicit drug users in the United States at 13 million. The survey concluded that around 10 percent Americans abuse substances or is addicted to alcohol while 25 percent of the population smokes cigarettes. The substances that are abused produce different types of intoxication in a person that alters perception, judgment, physical control or attention. Many substances can result in withdrawal caused by the reduction in the quantity of the substance or cessation of substance use. The symptoms of withdrawal are hallucinations and ranges from slight anxiety to seizures. The

destination marketing plan

destination marketing plan 1. Background (270) China has become one of the worlds most important tourist destinations since China adopted its open door policy in 1978. And the self-financed international leisure travel has been made possible since the early-1990s. Chinese outbound travel grows fast after that and jumped to 31 million by 2005 (Breakey, Ding Lee 2008). The current growth and future predictions of outbound travel from China had impacts on global travel for numerous countries, including Australia. Whilst North Queensland (QLD) region has been one of the fastest growing tourist destinations for both domestic and international travel markets and the industry environment has been recognized as a dynamic business system subject to the influences of global circumstances, government and business priorities, changing communities and market trends. In recent years, international marketing has become an important issue in tourism industry. The Tourism White Paper, which was released by Australia Government in 2003, emphasize d the importance of international marketing. To ensure an effective and successful international campaign to attract international tourists, governments have invested significantly in international marketing. Funding for the improving the international marketing has averaged around $92 million per annum for Australian Tourist Commission over the past 5 years, and the Australian Government commits significant additional funds to tourism through the Department of Industry, Tourism and Resources regional development and business assistance programs (Tourism White Paper 2003, p: 4). In response to this travelling potential of China and the increasing competition of the tourism industry, this marketing plan developed to improve international marketing strategies and effectiveness, increase North Queenslands international competitiveness as a tourism destination and increase Chinese visitation across North Queensland. 2. Goal Setting _ Mission (47) This strategy is developed as a destination marketing plan aiming at attracting Chinese tourists to North Queensland. The plan is a market segment strategy that delivers on the vision and actions and provides marketing advice to tourism bodies across South East Asia. 3. Marketing Audit (1374) 3.1 North Queensland Tourism Audit In tourism industry, the comparative strengths or weaknesses for destination are the products, services and amenities available to the tourism visitor. It is therefore necessary to consider what range of products and services are currently available to visitors within the North Queensland region so that gaps can be identified and strategies developed to fill these gaps. The tourism audit process has been undertaken using a combination of sources including data of Tourism Research Australia as well as searches of tourism literature. 3.1.1 Accommodation Profile There is a wide range of accommodation available in the North Queensland including hotels, motels, backpacker/hostel, luxury, resorts and apartment accommodation, self-catering, caravan parks and camping grounds. Smits (2004) reported that almost 25% of all accommodation establishments in Australia are in Queensland and around 17% of Queenslands stock is held within Tropical North Queensland, with no less than 78% of this is located in either Cairns or Port Douglas. There are over 10,000 available guest rooms in North Queensland which vary from serviced apartments and short-term hire residential villas, as well as a limited complement of luxury resorts and several new luxury resorts currently under development. Serviced apartments and holiday flats and units are continued increase in room supply; however, the boost in available hotel rooms was not met by growth in room nights sold, which remained stable in 2007. Consequently, the room occupancy was declined by 3 percentage point in the year 2007. While the room occupancy for serviced apartments was falling, those kind of apartments were the only form of accommodation in Tropical North Queensland to have strong growth in room nights sold, with an increase of more than 5 percent. The average daily room rate for the Tropical North Queensland region remains above the Queensland average, ranging from $109.25 to $172.04. However, the occupancy rates of Tropical North Queensland in 2007 were below the rates of rest in Queensland. 3.1.2 Transport and Tours Like the accommodation, there are a number of varying and different types of transport and tour can be utilised through the North Queensland, which include coach, coach, varying water-based options and aviation. Major access to the area for international tourists is aviation services. The international seats to cairns downs 21 percent on last year with 9 percent average annual decline from 2004 to 2009. In the year 1985, the Cairns Airport has developed as an international airport based on the tourism attractions of Tropical North Queensland, which is the second most visited destination by international holiday visitors to Australia (Prideaux 1999). However, until now no direct international services are available between mainland China and North Queensland. Chinese visitors are presently required to either transfer flights at Hong Kong or transfer upon arrival to Sydney, with several hours of undesirable backtracking. Getting about Tropical North Queensland is easy, with varying mode of transport including rental cars, bus services, taxis, limousines, aircraft, boats and trains. Bus shuttle services are regularly available to pick up and set down travellers at most hotels and accommodation establishments. Besides, private transfer buses are offered in many hotels and motels. The Limousine Fleets is unique in North Queensland, with excellent service and sight seeing. Major Car Rental companies are represented at the airport and many additional rental companies have offices in Cairns and other major towns around North Queensland. 3.1.3 Attractions and Natural Resources Attractions and Natural Resources are an integral part of the tourism product for any destination, including North Queensland. There is a diverse range available for the tourist spread throughout the North Queensland, including the Cassowary Coast, the Tablelands, Cairns and surrounds, Port Douglas, Mossman, Daintree National Park, Cape Tribulation, and, of course, excursions to the Great Barrier Reef and World Heritage listed rainforests. These attractions provide a blend of activities such as the opportunity to relax and to do heaps of activities in spectacular natural settings as well, which encourage tourists to increase their length of stay or act as a motivation in drawing visitors to the region. The attractions are mainly based around the attributes including: World Heritage reef and leading reef experiences, Tropical splendour and climate, World Heritage rainforests, national parks and wildlife, Savannah, Tablelands/highlands, Islands, Luxury resorts and service, Local tropic al cuisine, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island, which will be discussed later in this report. 3.1.4 Summary of Activities Following the audit of the tourism assets in North Queensland, it is identified that the region provides the following activities: 3.1.5 Visitor Information Centres Visitor Information Centres (VICs) is an important issue in the contemporary tourism industry which plays a significant role in the dissemination of information to visitors travelling within the local area. A key goal of tourism marketing is to encourage visitation by tourists to local operators, including accommodations, tours and attractions and to facilitate longers stays within the region. Fesenmaier (1994) stated that the tourist information center acts as one of the most important communication channels with which to modify travellers behaviour and to educate travellers about the benefits of visiting the state, and consequently attracts them to increase the number of days spent in the regions as well as the level of visitor expenditures. There are a number of significant VICs in major tourism areas throughout North Queensland such as Cairns, Cairns Beaches Palm Cove, Port Douglas Daintree, The Cairns Highlands, The Reef Tropical Islands, The Tropical Gulf Savannah, Mission B each The Great Green Way, Cooktown Cape York Peninsula, and Australias Tropical Rainforest that have large visitor volume. 3.2 China Outbound Tourism Overview 3.2.1 China: Outbound Tourism Trend and Visitors to North Queensland According to the research conducted by Graff and Hu (2008), with more than 13 billion people, at least 159 million people have an enough income level to afford travel abroad. China registered 28.85 million outbound travellers in 2004, 34 million in 2006 and 41 million in 2007 (CNTA 2007). According to the statistical analysis of Tourism Research Australia (2008), China is Australias fourth largest inbound market, with 356,428 visitors from China traveling Australia in 2008. Main purpose of Chinese visitors traveling Australia is holiday, visiting friends or relatives, business and education. In fact, China is forecast to be Australias largest source market by 2017 (DITR 2006), with almost one million expected arrivals by 2015 (TA 2006) and over two and a half million predicted for 2025 (DITR 2006). The top five destinations for Chinese passengers in 2001 were Asia, Europe, Americas, Oceania and Africa. Among them, there were 56,000 Chinese visitors traveled to North Queensland, accou nting for 7% of international visitors to the region (Tropical North Queensland Regional Update 2007). New Zealand, Japan, UK, USA, China and Europe account for 86 percent of international visitors to North Queensland. In contrast to the decline in Japanese visitors to North Queensland, there was a significant increase in visitors from China traveling North Queensland, up 30 percent trend, from 2006 to 2007. 3.2.2 The New Holiday System from 2008 The School vacations take place around winter, 4 weeks in February, and in summer, July and August. From May 2008, new public holidays were introduced. Following the list of new holiday system from 2008: 3.3 International Promotion Tourism Tropical North Queensland (TTNQ) and Tourism Queensland (TQ), in partnership with the local tourism industry, are currently responsible and undertake marketing activities for Tropical North Queensland (TNQ). Tourism Australia (TA) is seen as the key players in international marketing, it is important that TQ, TTNQ and tourism operators contribute to the promotion of the destination in Chinese tourism market. The international marketing activities are focused on the major agencies in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou and marketing aspects including the development of a unique brand based on nature and wildlife; advertising on television and print, online campaigns, television programme and film such as The Australia. The media in China is not fully privatised and is usually controlled by government. All legal television, radios and new agencies are owned by state and controlled by government. The internet usage has been booming in the past decade. The internet content is under a high degree of censorship and restriction from government. The main internet portals in China are sina.com, sohu.com, 163.com, online.sh.cn, tom.com and 21cn.com. 4. SWOT Analysis (534) The following situational (SWOT) analysis is a summary of the perceived Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats of the North Queensland. McDonald (2002) argued that a SWOT analysis is a useful way to organize the major findings since as provides an opportunity to impartially assess the competing business environment. It is important to clearly identify these elements since they formulate the platform for the marketing strategies to be achieved based on equipped with the regions capabilities relating to the market. Key Discussions in SWOT North Queensland has diverse landscape and unique World Heritage Areas including the strengths of a sense of security, sightseeing opportunities, beautiful beaches, and opportunities to visit the Reef, adventure opportunities, the option of seclusion, rainforests, and untouched natural environment. Moreover, internationally recognized icon the Great Barrier Reef, world Heritage listed, enjoys a strong reputation in China and excellent word-of-mouth, which is important factor in Chinese decision-making. International Competitors: Regarding with Chinese target market, the major competitors of Australia are European Union and America, which representing western culture like Australia. The official count of Chinese traveling to Europe from the China National Tourism Administration (CNTA) was 1.8 million in 2005, comparing only 0.25 million for Australia in the same year. USA is always the list of top ten destinations for Chinese, with the advent of a bilateral agreement signed between the US and China in 2007. Chinese visitors traveling to America can be mainly attributed to multi-culture society, diverse civilization as well as its good price of luxuries. However, the growing Chinese community in Australia, due to the increase of immigrants and international students, provides the opportunity for Visiting Friends and Relatives travel and helps to ensure Chinese visitors feel at ease in Australia. America is considered one of the favorite destinations for Chinese, regarded as its diversity culture and exciting nightlife as Ever Bright City. Graff and Hu (2008) pointed out in their report that Chinese visitors gain positive experience in Hawaii from such things as access to casinos, to luxury goods and to its exciting nightlife. Compared with America, Chinese people thought Australia as a destination with less exciting things. However, Australia is regarded as more safety than America and the positive image continues to grow. National Competitors: Sydney Opera House, the Great Barriers Reef, and the beaches of the Gold Coast are registered as the main attractions of Australia. Consequently, the Gold Coast is regarded as the main national competitors of North Queensland, considering its similarity of destinations with beaches, and both of them are thought as coastal tourism, which providing tourists with beaches, diving and surfing. Gold Coast offers Australia best theme parks, such as Dream World, Sea World and Movie World. In contrast, North Queensland has its strengths, offering more combinations of nature and wildlife. Opportunity: The aviation development of Cairns international airport increases the access, which means more opportunities. Threaten: Americas weakened currency against the dollar attracts more Chinese tourists, considering its lower price of the inclusive package as well as the good price of products shopping in America. The New holiday systems, which changed two long-haul holidays into short break, encourage Chinese people traveling closely to their home instead of outbound tourism. 5. Planning Assumptions (177) Whilst there are some external factors that beyond control, in this report a number of points have been identified disclosing any assumptions made. These are listed as following: There are no significant political conflict between China and Australia government. It is the fact that there has been a gradual liberalization of the travel market. However, the Chinese government still maintains a high degree of power in term of controlling over outbound travel by its citizens. The economic environment is favorable in China, no serious financial crisis in recent years. Australia is seen as a safe destination to travel to by Chinese tourists. There is no significant increase of Chinese dollar exchange rate against Australian dollar. The comfortable climate, stable politics, clean water and unique tropical resources are not changed duo to undesirable reasons such as climate change. The importance of the Chinese outbound travel market and the continued growth forecasts has not changed, with increasing attention focused on the characteristics and travel behavior of outbound Chinese tourists by government and academia. 6. Strategy Formulation (1656) Market Evaluation/Market Research Since Australia was the first western country to be granted Approved Destination Status (ADS) in 1999, the visitor numbers have been continued increase, consequently China entering the Top Five visitor source markets in 2004. Commonly travellers can be segmented by the two main purposes of travel which are official, business and leisure travel and three main markets including Seniors, Families and Young People (Du Dai 2005). 6.1 Leisure travel 6.1.1 Seniors The Seniors market accounts for about 15 percentage of the total population of China and growing in number. Since the retirement age of China is 60 for men, 55 for women, which is fairly early, seniors are still healthy and have time to travel, with good savings levels to finance their travel. This market segmentation is likely to traveling on inclusive packages and during the off-peak seasons due to their limited English and appreciated tour guides. Cooperation with travel agency in China is very important when marketing targeted in this segments. Travel Agency in China According to the survey conducted by Du and Dai (2005), more than 80 percent of Chinese outbound tourists travel Australia on inclusive packages during their long-haul holidays. By 2006, there had been more than 15300 travel agencies in China, among which 672 are permitted to handle outbound travel (CNTA 2007). Key issues: TNQ has been packaged with a number of different destinations including the Gold Coast, Brisbane, Sydney, Northern Territory and Melbourne. Based on the analysis above, North Queensland needs to continue to develop its packages and marketing to the Chinese travel agencies, considering the feature of Seniors market that they prefer traveling in group and are usually organized by travel agency. Besides, this age of Chinese is more likely to watching television program. It will be great if a television program or advertisement relating to North Queensland is announced during the period of their TV time, 8 to 10 oclock in the evening. Recalling in the year of 2003, there was a television program, Triumph in the Skies, contributes to the good reputation of Australia, especially Adelaide because of its nature beauty in the program. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumph_in_the_Skies) Furthermore, the Seniors market always subsidized or suggested by their children who want their parents to see the world. Achieving recognitions of their children is also helpful in attracting Seniors to North Queensland. Product: The Seniors group is usually interested in sightseeing, shopping (gifts for friends), meals, services, and amenities related to their home country. The product developed should concentrate on these aspects aiming at increasing satisfaction with North Queensland holiday; moreover, these factors should be promoted among marketing in Seniors. Pricing: The good price of package is vital in Senios market decision-making of destination. Since the major competitors within this group are Europe and North American, the price of the package tour would better lower than Europe and North Americans. Promotion: Key Brand/Positioning Message: 1) Gateway to one of the seven wonders and World Heritage-listed rainforest; 2) North Queensland offers a range of nature-based and soft-adventure holiday options, providing life-enhancing tropical moments; 3) Good price comparing to Europe and North America. Marketing Methods: Campaigns, Television Programs, Advertisement Promotion through travel agencies in China 6.1.2 Families Families market is the group with some high income families traveling abroad annually, or even twice a year. Du and Dai (2005) reported that family travel is growing and Southeast Asia such as Japan is a popular destination for family travel because of the good prices, close to home and convenient for shopping. The opportunity of North Queensland to this target market is to lifting the profile for shopping of luxury and business tourism combined to the key brand of North Queensland, considering the features of this target market. The new holiday system mentioned above should be taken into account since traveling with families during the holiday is considered a popular choice for spending time together and an educational experience for child as well. Shopping is one of the highlights of traveling abroad, since the prices of luxury of commodities are usually at least 20 to 30 per cent higher in the mainland compared to Hong Kong or Europe due to the high import tariffs and consumption taxes. Chinese consumers are generally price conscious and pretty likely to seek the lowest price when they consuming luxury goods. Graff and Hu (2008) pointed out that Europe is considered one of the favorite destinations for Chinese, regarded as a multi-culture society and diverse civilization, and of course its good price of luxuries contributing to the popularity among groups with high income. Shopping of luxury goods is an important aspect of Families market, especially the females. Since the price and variety of luxury price is hard to compete with Europe, the cooperation with Hong Kong makes the goal possible. North Queensland can promote the campaign of traveling package including North Queensland and Hong Kong. Firstly, most Chinese have to transfer from Hong Kong or Sydney, because there are not direct accesses from mainland China. If they are permitted to shopping for several days during their transfer, the inconvenience of lack of direct access is properly declined and more important, it increases the desirability of traveling North Queensland. While the males from Families group usually are successful business men, boosting the number of business events and providing business opportunities and views ill increase the pull factors of North Queensland, regarding to the males of Families group. Key Brand/Positioning Message: 1) Gateway to one of the seven wonders and World Heritage-listed rainforest; 2) North Queensland offers a range of nature-based and soft-adventure holiday options, providing life-enhancing tropical moments; 3) Luxury Shopping and Business events, opportunities and views. 6.1.3 Young People: The youth market, aged 25 to 35, is also on the rise. This segment may include students who go overseas during their summer holidays, honeymoon couples and others who travel overseers during their long-haul holidays. According to the research which conducted by Du and Dai (2005) analyses that this kind of group usually prefers adventure tourism and enjoys Free Independent Travel. Queensland offers significant opportunities for adventure tourism development and is Strategy has been developed. Queensland Adventure Tourism Action Plan 2008-2010 has been proposed aims to provide industry stakeholders, government and Tourism Queensland with a clear direction for the future development and marketing of the adventure tourism segment over the year 2008 to 2010. The product of adventure tourism in North Queensland is variety including Aviation (scenic/joy flights), Ballooning, Bungy Jumping, Scuba Diving and many more. By the late-1980s, Australia had become the number one honeymoon destinations in Japan and the position still remains until now (Australia-Japan Research Centre, 1992). And now China is forecast to be Australias largest source market by 2017 (DITR, 2006), the honeymoon tourism will be an great opportunity for North Queensland, considering its good reputation among the youth which recognized it as pure, natural and unpolluted destination. Since the word-of-mouth and social media are considered an important information source for the youth, they should be seen as the major sources when promoting North Queensland. Travel research consistently shows the importance of word-of-mouth (WOM) information sources in the process of destination selection, such as Murphy, Mascardo and Benckendorff (2007). The information from friends, relatives or other travelers will influence and determine consumer behavior. So it is important to increase the visitors satisfaction with North Queensland holiday. On the other hand, the promotion of travelers good experience can lift the perceptions of the North Queensland and aims to attract more visitors. The popular social media in Chinese young people include MSN, KaiXin, Tianya and Sohu, where are considered as important channels to marketing North Queensland and dissemination of information.

Fraternities/Sororities Essay

Fraternities/Sororities are generally considered as a bad organization or brotherhood nowadays. It affects the academic performance of many students especially some of BSIT (Bachelor of Science in Information Technology) freshmen who tried to join. Many students find that membership in a chapter gives them opportunities to develop valuable skills they have not been able to find elsewhere. Sometimes, joining a fraternity/sorority is an excellent way for some students to meet people, get more acclimated to campus life, gain important leadership skills have fun, contribute to the community, and/or establish life-long friendships. Exact figures for the number of college students nationally involved in these organizations are hard to pin down. Positive examples of fraternities exemplifying their founding principles of brotherhood, scholarship and service are easily available. However, negative images centered on alcohol, hazing and hegemonic masculine behavior garner far more public attention: just like Guillo Servando — An 18-year-old Benilde sophomore who died recently after suffering severe beating and died after the initiation rites under the Tau Gamma fraternity. (ww.philstar.com/news-feature/). That’s why we conduct this study to find out what are really the reasons or factors that motivates students to join organizations in school in spite of these accidents that happening nowadays. Statement of the Problem Generally, this research study aims to determine the reasons for joining fraternities/sororities of BS Information Technology freshmen enrolled in West Negros University, S.Y. 2014-2015. Specifically, it aims to answer the following questions: 1. What is the profile of WNU BSIT freshmen in terms of: a. age b. gender c. monthly income d. place of residency 2. What are the reasons for joining fraternities/sororities of BSIT students? 3. What are the major reasons of BSIT students in joining fraternities/sororities when they are classified according to: a. age b. gender c. monthly income d. place of residence Significance of the Study The findings of this research study were beneficial or significant to the following people: BS Information Technology students. This findings of the study would help them know and understand the reasons for joining fraternities/sororities and be able to find other ways to help them cope with their individual problems or concerns. Professors. The findings of this research study would provide ideas about the behavior of the students. Parents. This would give insights on how they can exhibit responsibilities to their children and how they can avoid their children in joining these organizations. Present researchers. This will help them to identify the different insights of each student regarding reasons for joining fraternities/sororities. Future researchers. The findings in this research study would provide basis for the conduct of future research about the reasons of joining fraternities/sororities and possibly on a wider involving other areas or variables. Scope and Limitation This study primarily deals with the reasons for joining fraternities or sororities of BS Information Technology Freshmen enrolled in West Negros University, first semester, S.Y. 2014-2015. Variables included are: age, sex, family monthly income and place of residency. Definition of Terms For the purpose of this study, the following terms have been defined conceptually and operationally. Age. Conceptually, it refers to the amount of time during which the person or animal has lived. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/). Operationally, it refers to the amount of time in which the person exists. Alumnus/alumna. Conceptually, this term refers to a member who has graduated. Alumnus is the masculine, alumna the feminine. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/). Operationally, this refers to a member of the fraternity who fgraduated from an institution. Family Monthly Income. Conceptually, it refers to the total compensation received by all family members age 15 or older living in the same household. Compensation may include wages, social security, child support, pensions capital gains, and dividends. (http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/family-income.html). Operationally it refers to the amount of money receives from the family member/s who is/are working. Fraternity. Conceptually, it refers a group of people associated or formally organized for a common purpose, interest, or pleasure. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/). Operationally, it refers exclusively to men’s groups, many women’s groups officially call themselves fraternities, and the most proper term for them is Women’s Fraternities. Hazing. Conceptually, it refers to the imposition of strenuous, often humiliating, tasks as part of a program of rigorous physical training and initiation rites. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/). Operationally, it refers to a mental or physical harm done to a new member of an organization. Sex. Conceptually, it refers to male or female based of their reproductive organs and structures. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/). Operationally it refers to a state of being male or female. Sorority. Conceptually, it refers to a Greek letter organization, which admits only women. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/). Operationally, it refers to a society for female students in a university or college, typically for social purposes

Relationship Between Critical Thinking and Decision Making Essay

In the corporate environment critical decisions must be made, sometimes quickly, whether because of changes in market conditions, corporate profits, or corporate performances. The decision-making process is vital to good management in today’s work environment. This paper will examine the relationship between critical thinking and the decision making process, explain what the textbook authors believe, and relate how both apply to today’s workplace. Critical thinking involves the ability to weigh evidence, examine arguments, and construct rational bases for generally accepted beliefs. In order to establish a theoretical basis for studying critical thinking, a great quantity of research has been done. Critical thinking is not only the ability to reason and construct arguments, but also the ability to examine the reasoning processes involved and being able to evaluate their appropriateness and effectiveness. This â€Å"judgment† aspect is what makes critical thinking more than just problem solving. It is not sufficient to be able to apply problem-solving strategies to a particular problem; a true critical thinker must be able to choose appropriate strategies and even create new ones when necessary. In dealing with most complex problems in today’s work environment, there may be more than one good answer to a problem. The question then becomes one of picking the best answer; this is called decision-making. Weighing the consequences of these possible solutions based on our understanding of their potential outcomes is the job of the manager. A good manager does not distinguish between â€Å"critical thinking† and â€Å"decision-making† when working. He uses both to arrive at a solution. It is only when analyzing how to come to a specific decision that he must employ critical thinking skills so that he does not allow personal prejudices, emotions, or stress to affect his thinking processes. According to the authors of Whatever It Takes – The Realities of Managerial Decision Making, the six steps to critical thinking and decision making are:  Ã¢â‚¬Å"1) a problem is defined and isolated, 2) information is gathered, 3) alternatives are set forth, 4) an end is established, 5) means are created to achieve the end, and 6) a choice is made.† The authors say when applied in today’s business environment, the six steps are mostly ineffective because â€Å"executive decision-making is not a series of single linier acts.† It is the interference of many other factors (such as murky information, poor information input, and multiple problems intersecting) that makes scientific study of real-life decision-making difficult. (McCall & Kaplan, 1990, pg xvii – xviii) Therefore, the authors suggest case study and specific dissection of past decisions is the best way to learn how to make future decisions. In my field of work (currently training of teaching personnel), decisions must be made as to time management, importance of curriculum vs. methodology, and allocation of skill acquisition importance. In addition, two corporations are my superiors; each with different hierarchies as to who tells me which jobs should be done. My decisions, therefore, must not only be politically correct, but must be ones that make the most people happy. When three different departments from three different divisions ask me to begin a project, someone has to be told to wait. It is at times like these that critical thinking becomes important to justify my decisions when responding to their requests. Critical thinking is used both to justify my decisions and to clarify my thinking. Reference McCall, M. W., & Kaplan, R. E. (1990). Whatever It Takes – The Realities of Managerial Decision Making (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Commonly Confused Words Anxious and Eager

Although anxious has been used as a synonym for eager since the 18th century, many usage guides insist that anxious should be used only when a person is worried or uneasy about an anticipated event. Definitions The adjective anxious means uneasy, nervous, or fearful, especially about something that is about to happen. Anxious may also mean desiring something very much, often with a sense of unease.The adjective eager means interested and excited--impatient to have or do something.Both words convey the notion of being desirous, says Theodore Bernstein, but anxious has an underlay of faint apprehension (The Careful Writer, 1998). See the usage notes below. Examples True happiness is to enjoy the present, without anxious dependence upon the future.(Seneca)I knew Father Malt would be off that evening for a convention in Chicago. The missionaries, who would fill in for him and conduct a forty hours devotion on the side, belonged to an order just getting started in the diocese and were anxious to make a good impression.(J.F. Powers, Death of a Favorite. The New Yorker, 1951)I have never read for entertainment, but rather for understanding and to satisfy my eager curiosity.(Bryant H. McGill)We had been told that Belgrade  was a city that was reasonably cosmopolitan, and we were all eager for the bright lights.(Maya Angelou,  Singin and Swingin and Gettin Merry Like Christmas. Random House, 1997) Usage Notes I prefer to avoid using anxious when I mean eager. Anxious is related to the word anxiety; it traditionally means worried, uneasy. Its often used, though, where eager or keen would be more appropriate. You can be anxious about an upcoming exam, but you probably shouldnt tell friends youre anxious to see them this weekend. Its not that its wrong, but it runs the risk of confusion.(Jack Lynch, Anxious versus Eager, The English Language: A Users Guide. R. Pullins Company, 2008)The discovery that anxious should not be used to mean eager seems to have been made in the U.S. in the early 20th century. It has since risen rapidly to become a shibboleth in American usage, appearing in books from Bierce 1909 to Garner 1998. Although Garner uses Fowlers term slipshod extension to describe the sense, Fowler himself (1926) called it a natural development. . . .The objection to anxious in its eager sense is an invention; the sense has long been standard.(Merriam-Websters Concise Dictionary of Engli sh Usage, 2002)Anxious meaning eager is unquestionably Standard English, even though some purists have long urged that we use anxious to mean only nervous, apprehensive, or fearful.(Kenneth George Wilson,  The Columbia Guide to Standard American English. Columbia University Press, 1993)To use the word [anxious] merely as a synonym for eager is to give in to SLIPSHOD EXTENSION--e.g., He knows that motorists are anxious (read eager) to save on suspension parts and will give generously (Christian Science Monitor).(Bryan A. Garner, Anxious. The Oxford Dictionary of American Style and Usage.  Oxford University Press, 2000) Practice (a) My daughter is just beginning the piano.  These are her first lessons,  she is eight, she is _____  and hopeful. Silently she sits beside me as we drive the nine miles to the town where the lessons are given; silently she sits beside me, in the dark, as we drive home.(John Updike, The Music School.  The Early Stories: 1953-1975. Knopf, 2003)(b) The stewardess flung open the door, and someone opened an emergency door at the back, letting in the sweet noise of their continuing mortality—the idle splash and smell of heavy rain. _____ for their lives, they filed out of the doors and scattered over the cornfield in all directions, praying that the thread would hold.​(John Cheever, The Country Husband.  The Stories of John Cheever. Knopf, 1978) Answers to Practice Exercises:Anxious and Eager (a)  My daughter is just beginning the piano.  These are her first lessons,  she is eight, she is  eager  and hopeful. Silently she sits beside me as we drive the nine miles to the town where the lessons are given; silently she sits beside me, in the dark, as we drive home.(John Updike, The Music School.  The Early Stories: 1953-1975. Knopf, 2003)(b)  The stewardess flung open the door, and someone opened an emergency door at the back, letting in the sweet noise of their continuing mortality—the idle splash and smell of heavy rain.  Anxious  for their lives, they filed out of the doors and scattered over the cornfield in all directions, praying that the thread would hold.(John Cheever, The Country Husband.  The Stories of John Cheever. Knopf, 1978)